{"id":52723,"date":"2026-02-17T20:32:26","date_gmt":"2026-02-17T12:32:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.zdsztech.com\/blog\/how-to-write-a-product-development-requirement-analysis-report-that-impresses-your-boss\/"},"modified":"2026-02-17T20:32:26","modified_gmt":"2026-02-17T12:32:26","slug":"how-to-write-a-product-development-requirement-analysis-report-that-impresses-your-boss","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.zdsztech.com\/blog\/how-to-write-a-product-development-requirement-analysis-report-that-impresses-your-boss\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5982\u4f55\u5199\u51fa\u4e00\u4efd\u8ba9\u8001\u677f\u70b9\u8d5e\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u7814\u53d1\u9700\u6c42\u5206\u6790\u62a5\u544a\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E6%8A%A5%E5%91%8A%E8%A2%AB%E6%AF%99%EF%BC%8C%E9%97%AE%E9%A2%98%E5%87%BA%E5%9C%A8%E5%93%AA%EF%BC%9F%E4%BB%8E%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%AA%E5%B8%B8%E8%A7%81%E5%9C%BA%E6%99%AF%E8%AF%B4%E8%B5%B7\"><\/span>\u62a5\u544a\u88ab\u6bd9\uff0c\u95ee\u9898\u51fa\u5728\u54ea\uff1f\u4ece\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e38\u89c1\u573a\u666f\u8bf4\u8d77<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u4e00\u4efd\u8017\u8d39\u4e86\u6570\u5468\u5fc3\u8840\u7684<strong>\u4ea7\u54c1\u7814\u53d1\u9700\u6c42\u5206\u6790\u62a5\u544a<\/strong>\uff0c\u5728\u4f1a\u8bae\u5ba4\u91cc\u88ab\u8001\u677f\u7684\u51e0\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u95ee\u5f97\u54d1\u53e3\u65e0\u8a00\uff1a\u201c\u6211\u4eec\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8981\u505a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u529f\u80fd\uff1f\u201d\u201c\u5b83\u5bf9\u672c\u5b63\u5ea6\u7684\u4e1a\u52a1\u76ee\u6807\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u76f4\u63a5\u8d21\u732e\uff1f\u201d\u201c\u4f60\u7684\u6570\u636e\u652f\u6491\u5728\u54ea\u91cc\uff1f\u201d\u6700\u7ec8\uff0c\u62a5\u544a\u88ab\u76f4\u63a5\u6253\u56de\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u91cd\u505a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u5e76\u975e\u4e2a\u4f8b\uff0c\u4e5f\u901a\u5e38\u4e0d\u662f\u4ea7\u54c1\u7ecf\u7406\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u6839\u636e\u6211\u4eec\u5bf9\u4f01\u4e1a\u5185\u90e8\u534f\u4f5c\u6d41\u7a0b\u7684\u89c2\u5bdf\uff0c\u8fd9\u7c7b\u6c9f\u901a\u969c\u788d\u7684\u6839\u6e90\u5728\u4e8e\u89c6\u89d2\u9519\u4f4d\u3002\u8bb8\u591a\u4ea7\u54c1\u7ecf\u7406\u63d0\u4ea4\u7684\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u662f\u4e00\u4efd\u8be6\u5c3d\u7684\u201c\u529f\u80fd\u8bf4\u660e\u4e66\u201d\uff0c\u800c\u8001\u677f\u60f3\u770b\u5230\u7684\uff0c\u5374\u662f\u4e00\u4efd\u903b\u8f91\u4e25\u5bc6\u7684\u201c\u5546\u4e1a\u8ba1\u5212\u4e66\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u672c\u6587\u5c06\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u4e2a\u57fa\u4e8e\u201c\u8001\u677f\u89c6\u89d2\u201d\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u5206\u6790\u62a5\u544a\u5199\u4f5c\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u5b83\u5305\u542b\u4e94\u5927\u6838\u5fc3\u6a21\u5757\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u4ece\u6839\u672c\u4e0a\u89e3\u51b3\u8fd9\u4e00\u6c9f\u901a\u96be\u9898\uff0c\u8ba9\u4f60\u7684\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b21\u6c47\u62a5\u7cbe\u51c6\u3001\u6709\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E8%AE%A4%E7%9F%A5%E9%87%8D%E5%A1%91%EF%BC%9A%E4%BD%A0%E6%8F%90%E4%BA%A4%E7%9A%84%E5%88%B0%E5%BA%95%E6%98%AF%E2%80%9C%E4%BB%BB%E5%8A%A1%E6%B8%85%E5%8D%95%E2%80%9D%E8%BF%98%E6%98%AF%E2%80%9C%E6%8A%95%E8%B5%84%E6%8F%90%E6%A1%88%E2%80%9D%EF%BC%9F\"><\/span>\u8ba4\u77e5\u91cd\u5851\uff1a\u4f60\u63d0\u4ea4\u7684\u5230\u5e95\u662f\u201c\u4efb\u52a1\u6e05\u5355\u201d\u8fd8\u662f\u201c\u6295\u8d44\u63d0\u6848\u201d\uff1f<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u5728\u52a8\u7b14\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u5398\u6e05\u4e00\u4e2a\u6838\u5fc3\u6982\u5ff5\uff1a\u4f60\u6240\u64b0\u5199\u7684\u8fd9\u4efd\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5176\u672c\u8d28\u7a76\u7adf\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u3002\u5b83\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u4efd\u7ed9\u7814\u53d1\u56e2\u961f\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u6e05\u5355\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4e00\u4efd\u5411\u516c\u53f8\u7533\u8bf7\u8d44\u6e90\u3001\u5bfb\u6c42\u6295\u8d44\u7684\u5546\u4e1a\u63d0\u6848\u3002<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E5%85%B3%E9%94%AE%E5%8C%BA%E5%88%AB%EF%BC%9A%E9%9C%80%E6%B1%82%E5%88%86%E6%9E%90%E6%8A%A5%E5%91%8A_vs_PRD%EF%BC%88%E4%BA%A7%E5%93%81%E9%9C%80%E6%B1%82%E6%96%87%E6%A1%A3%EF%BC%89\"><\/span>\u5173\u952e\u533a\u522b\uff1a\u9700\u6c42\u5206\u6790\u62a5\u544a vs. PRD\uff08\u4ea7\u54c1\u9700\u6c42\u6587\u6863\uff09<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u6df7\u6dc6\u8fd9\u4e24\u4efd\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u5b9a\u4f4d\uff0c\u662f\u5bfc\u81f4\u6c47\u62a5\u5931\u8d25\u7684\u8d77\u70b9\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u8bfb\u8005\u3001\u76ee\u7684\u548c\u5185\u5bb9\u91cd\u70b9\u622a\u7136\u4e0d\u540c\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u9700\u6c42\u5206\u6790\u62a5\u544a (\u672c\u6587\u7126\u70b9)<\/strong>\uff1a\u5b83\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u662f\u56de\u7b54\u201c\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u505a\u201d\u548c\u201c\u505a\u4ec0\u4e48\u201d\u3002\u5b83\u9762\u5411\u7684\u662f\u51b3\u7b56\u5c42\uff08\u8001\u677f\u3001\u7ba1\u7406\u5c42\uff09\uff0c\u8bba\u8bc1\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u5546\u4e1a\u4ef7\u503c\u4e0e\u6218\u7565\u5bf9\u9f50\u6027\uff0c\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u83b7\u53d6\u8d44\u6e90\u6295\u5165\u7684\u8bb8\u53ef\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>PRD (\u4ea7\u54c1\u9700\u6c42\u6587\u6863)<\/strong>\uff1a\u5b83\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u662f\u56de\u7b54\u201c\u600e\u4e48\u505a\u201d\u3002\u5b83\u9762\u5411\u7684\u662f\u6267\u884c\u5c42\uff08\u7814\u53d1\u3001\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3001\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff09\uff0c\u8be6\u7ec6\u63cf\u8ff0\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u7ec6\u8282\u3001\u4ea4\u4e92\u903b\u8f91\u548c\u9a8c\u6536\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u6307\u5bfc\u56e2\u961f\u8fdb\u884c\u9ad8\u6548\u3001\u51c6\u786e\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u6d41\u7a0b\u662f\uff1a\u5148\u7528\u4e00\u4efd\u51fa\u8272\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u5206\u6790\u62a5\u544a\u8bf4\u670d\u8001\u677f\u201c\u6295\u8d44\u201d\uff0c\u83b7\u5f97\u6279\u51c6\u540e\uff0c\u518d\u7528\u4e00\u4efd\u8be6\u5c3d\u7684PRD\u6307\u5bfc\u56e2\u961f\u201c\u65bd\u5de5\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E8%A7%A3%E8%AF%BB%E8%80%81%E6%9D%BF%E8%A7%86%E8%A7%92%EF%BC%9A%E4%BB%96%E7%9C%9F%E6%AD%A3%E5%85%B3%E5%BF%83%E7%9A%84%E4%B8%89%E4%BB%B6%E4%BA%8B\"><\/span>\u89e3\u8bfb\u8001\u677f\u89c6\u89d2\uff1a\u4ed6\u771f\u6b63\u5173\u5fc3\u7684\u4e09\u4ef6\u4e8b<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u51b3\u7b56\u8005\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u662f\u6709\u9650\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u8bc4\u4f30\u4e00\u4e2a\u9879\u76ee\u65f6\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u4f1a\u805a\u7126\u4e8e\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e09\u4e2a\u6839\u672c\u6027\u95ee\u9898\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u6295\u8d44\u56de\u62a5 (ROI)<\/strong>\uff1a\u6295\u5165\u8d44\u6e90\u505a\u8fd9\u4ef6\u4e8b\uff0c\u80fd\u4e3a\u516c\u53f8\u5e26\u6765\u4ec0\u4e48\u5177\u4f53\u3001\u53ef\u91cf\u5316\u7684\u4e1a\u52a1\u6536\u76ca\uff1f\u662f\u63d0\u5347\u6536\u5165\u3001\u964d\u4f4e\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u6269\u5927\u5e02\u573a\u4efd\u989d\uff1f<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6218\u7565\u5bf9\u9f50 (Alignment)<\/strong>\uff1a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9879\u76ee\u4e0e\u516c\u53f8\u5f53\u524d\u5b63\u5ea6\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u76ee\u6807\uff08OKR\uff09\u662f\u5426\u9ad8\u5ea6\u4e00\u81f4\uff1f\u5b83\u662f\u5728\u4e3a\u4e3b\u822a\u9053\u4e1a\u52a1\u52a0\u901f\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u5728\u5206\u6563\u7cbe\u529b\uff1f<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u98ce\u9669\u4e0e\u6210\u672c (Risk &amp; Cost)<\/strong>\uff1a\u8981\u5b8c\u6210\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u6295\u5165\u591a\u5c11\u4eba\u529b\u548c\u65f6\u95f4\uff1f\u5728\u6280\u672f\u3001\u5e02\u573a\u6216\u5408\u89c4\u5c42\u9762\uff0c\u5b58\u5728\u54ea\u4e9b\u9700\u8981\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u6027\uff1f<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u7406\u89e3\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e09\u70b9\uff0c\u4f60\u5c31\u638c\u63e1\u4e86\u64b0\u5199\u4e00\u4efd\u65e0\u6cd5\u88ab\u62d2\u7edd\u7684\u62a5\u544a\u7684\u5e95\u5c42\u903b\u8f91\u3002<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E4%B8%80%E4%BB%BD%E6%97%A0%E6%B3%95%E8%A2%AB%E6%8B%92%E7%BB%9D%E7%9A%84%E9%9C%80%E6%B1%82%E5%88%86%E6%9E%90%E6%8A%A5%E5%91%8A%EF%BC%8C%E5%BA%94%E8%AF%A5%E5%8C%85%E5%90%AB%E8%BF%99_5_%E5%A4%A7%E6%A0%B8%E5%BF%83%E6%A8%A1%E5%9D%97\"><\/span>\u4e00\u4efd\u65e0\u6cd5\u88ab\u62d2\u7edd\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u5206\u6790\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u5305\u542b\u8fd9 5 \u5927\u6838\u5fc3\u6a21\u5757<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u5c06\u5e2e\u52a9\u4f60\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u5730\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u5b8c\u6574\u56de\u5e94\u51b3\u7b56\u8005\u7684\u6240\u6709\u6838\u5fc3\u5173\u5207\u3002<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E6%A8%A1%E5%9D%97%E4%B8%80%EF%BC%9A%E9%A1%B9%E7%9B%AE%E6%A6%82%E8%BF%B0%E4%B8%8E%E6%A0%B8%E5%BF%83%E7%BB%93%E8%AE%BA_Executive_Summary\"><\/span>\u6a21\u5757\u4e00\uff1a\u9879\u76ee\u6982\u8ff0\u4e0e\u6838\u5fc3\u7ed3\u8bba (Executive Summary)<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u8fd9\u662f\u62a5\u544a\u7684\u201c\u7535\u68af\u6f14\u8bb2\u201d\uff0c\u5176\u552f\u4e00\u76ee\u7684\uff0c\u662f\u8ba9\u8001\u677f\u5728 1 \u5206\u949f\u5185\u4e86\u89e3\u9879\u76ee\u5168\u8c8c\u548c\u6838\u5fc3\u4ef7\u503c\u3002\u5185\u5bb9\u5fc5\u987b\u9ad8\u5ea6\u51dd\u7ec3\uff0c\u76f4\u51fb\u8981\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u9879\u76ee\u4e00\u53e5\u8bdd\u7b80\u4ecb<\/strong>\uff1a\u7528\u4e00\u53e5\u8bdd\u8bf4\u6e05\u9879\u76ee\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6838\u5fc3\u4e1a\u52a1\u95ee\u9898\u4e0e\u76ee\u6807<\/strong>\uff1a\u5f53\u524d\u4e1a\u52a1\u9047\u5230\u4e86\u4ec0\u4e48\u5173\u952e\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u6216\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u4ec0\u4e48\u673a\u4f1a\u70b9\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u6982\u8ff0<\/strong>\uff1a\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u901a\u8fc7\u4ec0\u4e48\u6838\u5fc3\u65b9\u5f0f\u6765\u89e3\u51b3\u4e0a\u8ff0\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u9884\u8ba1\u5173\u952e\u6210\u679c\u4e0e\u4e1a\u52a1\u4ef7\u503c<\/strong>\uff1a\u9879\u76ee\u6210\u529f\u540e\uff0c\u9884\u8ba1\u4f1a\u5e26\u6765\u54ea\u4e9b\u53ef\u91cf\u5316\u7684\u4e1a\u52a1\u6307\u6807\u63d0\u5347\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u201c\u9884\u8ba1\u5c06\u4ed8\u8d39\u8f6c\u5316\u7387\u63d0\u5347 2%\u201d\u6216\u201c\u5c06\u7528\u6237\u5e73\u5747\u54cd\u5e94\u65f6\u957f\u964d\u4f4e 15%\u201d\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E6%A8%A1%E5%9D%97%E4%BA%8C%EF%BC%9A%E8%83%8C%E6%99%AF%E4%B8%8E%E9%97%AE%E9%A2%98%E5%AE%9A%E4%B9%89_The_%E2%80%9CWhy%E2%80%9D\"><\/span>\u6a21\u5757\u4e8c\uff1a\u80cc\u666f\u4e0e\u95ee\u9898\u5b9a\u4e49 (The \u201cWhy\u201d)<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u8fd9\u662f\u62a5\u544a\u7684\u7acb\u8bba\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u6e05\u6670\u9610\u8ff0\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u7f18\u8d77\uff0c\u8bc1\u660e\u5176\u201c\u5e08\u51fa\u6709\u540d\u201d\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u51ed\u7a7a\u81c6\u60f3\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u4e1a\u52a1\u76ee\u6807\u4e0e\u673a\u4f1a<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u94fe\u63a5\u516c\u53f8\u6218\u7565<\/strong>\uff1a\u660e\u786e\u6307\u51fa\u8be5\u9879\u76ee\u5982\u4f55\u670d\u52a1\u4e8e\u516c\u53f8\u7ea7\u6216\u90e8\u95e8\u7ea7\u7684\u6218\u7565\u76ee\u6807\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u201c\u6b64\u9879\u76ee\u65e8\u5728\u901a\u8fc7\u4f18\u5316\u6838\u5fc3\u4ea4\u6613\u94fe\u8def\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u652f\u6491\u516c\u53f8Q3\u2018\u63d0\u5347\u5ba2\u6237\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\u4ef7\u503c\u2019\u7684\u6218\u7565\u76ee\u6807\u201d\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5e02\u573a\u6216\u7528\u6237\u6d1e\u5bdf<\/strong>\uff1a\u57fa\u4e8e\u5e02\u573a\u8d8b\u52bf\u5206\u6790\u3001\u7ade\u54c1\u52a8\u6001\u6216\u7528\u6237\u53cd\u9988\uff0c\u8bf4\u660e\u6211\u4eec\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u4ec0\u4e48\u65b0\u673a\u4f1a\u6216\u4e9f\u5f85\u89e3\u51b3\u7684\u75db\u70b9\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u7528\u6237\u4ef7\u503c\u4e0e\u75db\u70b9\u5206\u6790<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u76ee\u6807\u7528\u6237\u753b\u50cf (Target Persona)<\/strong>\uff1a\u6e05\u6670\u5b9a\u4e49\u8be5\u9700\u6c42\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u7528\u6237\u7fa4\u4f53\u662f\u8c01\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6838\u5fc3\u7528\u6237\u573a\u666f\u4e0e\u73b0\u6709\u95ee\u9898<\/strong>\uff1a\u63cf\u8ff0\u76ee\u6807\u7528\u6237\u5728\u7279\u5b9a\u573a\u666f\u4e0b\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u8def\u5f84\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u9047\u5230\u4e86\u54ea\u4e9b\u5177\u4f53\u56f0\u96be\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u4e86\u4ec0\u4e48\u8d1f\u9762\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E6%A8%A1%E5%9D%97%E4%B8%89%EF%BC%9A%E8%A7%A3%E5%86%B3%E6%96%B9%E6%A1%88%E8%A7%84%E5%88%92_The_%E2%80%9CWhat%E2%80%9D\"><\/span>\u6a21\u5757\u4e09\uff1a\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u89c4\u5212 (The \u201cWhat\u201d)<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u5728\u5145\u5206\u8bba\u8bc1\u201c\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u505a\u201d\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u518d\u5177\u4f53\u8bf4\u660e\u6211\u4eec\u201c\u505a\u4ec0\u4e48\u201d\u3002\u8fd9\u90e8\u5206\u5185\u5bb9\u9700\u8981\u805a\u7126\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u9677\u5165\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u7ec6\u8282\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u6838\u5fc3\u529f\u80fd\u9700\u6c42 (Functional Requirements)<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li>\u4f7f\u7528\u8981\u70b9\u5217\u8868\u6e05\u6670\u5448\u73b0\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u5927\u6bb5\u7684\u6587\u5b57\u63cf\u8ff0\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u805a\u7126\u4e8e\u80fd\u521b\u9020\u6838\u5fc3\u7528\u6237\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u5e76\u6309\u4f18\u5148\u7ea7\uff08P0\/P1\/P2\uff09\u6392\u5e8f\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5173\u952e\u70b9<\/strong>\uff1a\u5f3a\u8c03\u6bcf\u4e2a\u529f\u80fd\u70b9\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u7cbe\u51c6\u5bf9\u5e94\u5e76\u89e3\u51b3\u5728\u201c\u95ee\u9898\u5b9a\u4e49\u201d\u6a21\u5757\u4e2d\u63d0\u5230\u7684\u7528\u6237\u75db\u70b9\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5173\u952e\u975e\u529f\u80fd\u9700\u6c42 (Non-functional Requirements)<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li>\u7b80\u8981\u8bf4\u660e\u5bf9\u9879\u76ee\u6210\u529f\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u975e\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u5982\u6027\u80fd\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5408\u89c4\u6027\u7b49\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u53ea\u5199\u5bf9\u4e1a\u52a1\u548c\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u6709\u91cd\u5927\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\u9879\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u201c\u9700\u786e\u4fdd\u7cfb\u7edf\u5728 3000 \u7528\u6237\u5e76\u53d1\u8bbf\u95ee\u4e0b\uff0c\u9875\u9762\u52a0\u8f7d\u65f6\u95f4\u4f4e\u4e8e 2 \u79d2\u201d\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E6%A8%A1%E5%9D%97%E5%9B%9B%EF%BC%9A%E5%8F%AF%E8%A1%8C%E6%80%A7%E4%B8%8E%E8%B5%84%E6%BA%90%E8%AF%84%E4%BC%B0_The_%E2%80%9CHow%E2%80%9D\"><\/span>\u6a21\u5757\u56db\uff1a\u53ef\u884c\u6027\u4e0e\u8d44\u6e90\u8bc4\u4f30 (The \u201cHow\u201d)<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u8fd9\u90e8\u5206\u65e8\u5728\u8bc1\u660e\u9879\u76ee\u5177\u5907\u843d\u5730\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\uff0c\u4e14\u6295\u5165\u4ea7\u51fa\u6bd4\u5408\u7406\uff0c\u6253\u6d88\u51b3\u7b56\u8005\u5bf9\u6267\u884c\u5c42\u9762\u7684\u987e\u8651\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u6570\u636e\u652f\u6491\u4e0e\u53ef\u884c\u6027\u5206\u6790<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li>\u5217\u51fa\u652f\u6491\u4f60\u5224\u65ad\u7684\u5173\u952e\u6570\u636e\u6765\u6e90\uff0c\u5982\u5e02\u573a\u89c4\u6a21\u6570\u636e\u3001\u7528\u6237\u8c03\u7814\u5b9a\u91cf\/\u5b9a\u6027\u7ed3\u8bba\u3001\u5185\u90e8\u8fd0\u8425\u6570\u636e\u57cb\u70b9\u5206\u6790\u7b49\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u7b80\u8ff0\u5728\u6280\u672f\u3001\u6838\u5fc3\u8d44\u6e90\u3001\u6cd5\u89c4\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u53ef\u884c\u6027\u8bc4\u4f30\u7ed3\u8bba\uff0c\u8868\u660e\u65b9\u6848\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4e86\u5468\u5bc6\u601d\u8003\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u4f18\u5148\u7ea7\u4e0e\u7248\u672c\u89c4\u5212 (Roadmap)<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li>\u660e\u786e\u672c\u6b21\u62a5\u544a\u805a\u7126\u4e8e\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u54ea\u4e2a\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u6700\u5c0f\u53ef\u884c\u4ea7\u54c1\uff08MVP\uff09\u6216 V1.0\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u7b80\u8981\u8bf4\u660e\u529f\u80fd\u4f18\u5148\u7ea7\uff08P0\/P1\/P2\uff09\u7684\u5224\u65ad\u4f9d\u636e\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u57fa\u4e8e\u7528\u6237\u4ef7\u503c\u3001\u4e1a\u52a1\u7d27\u6025\u5ea6\u548c\u5b9e\u73b0\u6210\u672c\u7684\u7efc\u5408\u8bc4\u4f30\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u8d44\u6e90\u6295\u5165\u4f30\u7b97<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li>\u7ed9\u51fa\u4e3b\u8981\u4eba\u529b\u89d2\u8272\u7684\u6295\u5165\u4f30\u7b97\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u201c\u4eba\u5929\u201d\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5355\u4f4d\u662f\u4e1a\u5185\u7684\u901a\u7528\u505a\u6cd5\uff08\u5982\uff1a\u540e\u7aef\u7814\u53d1 20 \u4eba\u5929\u3001\u524d\u7aef\u7814\u53d1 15 \u4eba\u5929\u3001\u8bbe\u8ba1 5 \u4eba\u5929\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E6%A8%A1%E5%9D%97%E4%BA%94%EF%BC%9A%E6%88%90%E5%8A%9F%E8%A1%A1%E9%87%8F%E6%A0%87%E5%87%86_The_Measurement\"><\/span>\u6a21\u5757\u4e94\uff1a\u6210\u529f\u8861\u91cf\u6807\u51c6 (The Measurement)<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u4e3a\u9879\u76ee\u9884\u5148\u5b9a\u4e49\u6e05\u6670\u7684\u201c\u7ec8\u70b9\u7ebf\u201d\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u9879\u76ee\u4ea4\u4ed8\u540e\uff0c\u5176\u6210\u679c\u662f\u53ef\u91cf\u5316\u3001\u53ef\u8ffd\u8e2a\u3001\u53ef\u8bc4\u4f30\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u6838\u5fc3\u4e1a\u52a1\u6307\u6807 (Business Metrics)<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li>\u4e0e\u6a21\u5757\u4e00\u7684\u4e1a\u52a1\u4ef7\u503c\u76f8\u547c\u5e94\uff0c\u7ed9\u51fa\u66f4\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u91cf\u5316\u76ee\u6807\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\u65b0\u7528\u6237\u6b21\u6708\u7559\u5b58\u7387\u4ece 15% \u63d0\u5347\u81f3 18%\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u4ea7\u54c1\u6548\u679c\u6307\u6807 (Product Metrics)<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li>\u8861\u91cf\u4ea7\u54c1\u529f\u80fd\u672c\u8eab\u662f\u5426\u88ab\u7528\u6237\u6709\u6548\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u6307\u6807\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\u6838\u5fc3\u529f\u80fd A \u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u6e17\u900f\u7387\u8fbe\u5230\u76ee\u6807\u7528\u6237\u7684 40% \u4ee5\u4e0a\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u9a8c\u6536\u6807\u51c6 (Acceptance Criteria)<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li>\u4ece\u4e1a\u52a1\u89c6\u89d2\uff0c\u7b80\u8ff0\u51e0\u4e2a\u5173\u952e\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u9a8c\u6536\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u6700\u7ec8\u4ea4\u4ed8\u7269\u7b26\u5408\u9884\u671f\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\u201c\u7528\u6237\u5b8c\u6210\u652f\u4ed8\u6d41\u7a0b\u7684\u603b\u70b9\u51fb\u6b21\u6570\u4e0d\u8d85\u8fc7 5 \u6b21\u201d\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E6%A0%B8%E5%BF%83%E8%A6%81%E7%82%B9%E5%9B%9E%E9%A1%BE%EF%BC%9A%E8%AE%A9%E6%8A%A5%E5%91%8A%E5%85%B7%E5%A4%87%E8%AF%B4%E6%9C%8D%E5%8A%9B%E7%9A%84%E5%85%B3%E9%94%AE\"><\/span>\u6838\u5fc3\u8981\u70b9\u56de\u987e\uff1a\u8ba9\u62a5\u544a\u5177\u5907\u8bf4\u670d\u529b\u7684\u5173\u952e<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u4e00\u4efd\u9ad8\u5206\u62a5\u544a\u7684\u5185\u6838\uff0c\u59cb\u7ec8\u56f4\u7ed5\u4ee5\u4e0b\u56db\u70b9\u5c55\u5f00\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u59cb\u7ec8\u5c06<strong>\u4e1a\u52a1\u76ee\u6807<\/strong>\u653e\u5728\u6240\u6709\u8ba8\u8bba\u7684\u9996\u4f4d\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u529f\u80fd\u9700\u6c42\u90fd\u5fc5\u987b\u56de\u5e94\u4e00\u4e2a\u660e\u786e\u7684<strong>\u7528\u6237\u4ef7\u503c<\/strong>\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u7528\u5ba2\u89c2\u3001\u53ef\u8ffd\u6eaf\u7684<strong>\u6570\u636e\u652f\u6491<\/strong>\u66ff\u4ee3\u4e3b\u89c2\u81c6\u65ad\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u660e\u786e\u5b9a\u4e49<strong>\u6210\u529f\u6807\u51c6<\/strong>\uff0c\u8ba9\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u53ef\u4ee5\u88ab\u516c\u6b63\u5730\u8861\u91cf\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E5%B8%B8%E8%A7%81%E8%AF%AF%E5%8C%BA%EF%BC%9A%E5%AF%BC%E8%87%B4%E6%8A%A5%E5%91%8A%E8%A2%AB%E6%89%93%E5%9B%9E%E7%9A%84_3_%E4%B8%AA%E2%80%9C%E8%87%B4%E5%91%BD%E4%BC%A4%E2%80%9D\"><\/span>\u5e38\u89c1\u8bef\u533a\uff1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u62a5\u544a\u88ab\u6253\u56de\u7684 3 \u4e2a\u201c\u81f4\u547d\u4f24\u201d<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5b9e\u8df5\u89c2\u5bdf\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e09\u4e2a\u8bef\u533a\u662f\u5bfc\u81f4\u62a5\u544a\u7f3a\u4e4f\u8bf4\u670d\u529b\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u539f\u56e0\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u8bef\u533a\u4e00\uff1a\u529f\u80fd\u5806\u780c<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u8868\u73b0<\/strong>\uff1a\u7f57\u5217\u5927\u91cf\u529f\u80fd\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u4f46\u7f3a\u4e4f\u4e00\u6761\u6e05\u6670\u7684\u4e1a\u52a1\u903b\u8f91\u4e3b\u7ebf\u5c06\u5176\u4e32\u8054\uff0c\u770b\u4e0d\u51fa\u4f18\u5148\u7ea7\u548c\u6838\u5fc3\u4ef7\u503c\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u6b63\u786e\u505a\u6cd5<\/strong>\uff1a\u805a\u7126\u6838\u5fc3\uff0c\u5b66\u4f1a\u505a\u51cf\u6cd5\u3002\u4e00\u4e2a\u7248\u672c\u53ea\u89e3\u51b3 1-2 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